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Economic models you can actually see move. Every curve is computed and every shift is verified. Built for students who want intuition, not just diagrams.

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Educational purposes only, not financial advice. Graphl teaches which economic framework applies and how its mechanism works; it does not solve assessment problems for you.

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  3. Bathtub Model of Unemployment
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  5. Scenario

Labor Economics · intro

A layoff wave hits

What moves on the Bathtub Model of Unemployment diagram

  • Inflow s(1−u)shifts right (small)

A higher separation rate raises inflows at every u, lifting steady-state unemployment.

Watch it animateQuiz yourself on Bathtub Model of Unemployment

Step by step

  1. 1

    Start at the steady statesteady stateThe resting point of a growth model, where capital per worker stops changing because investment exactly covers depreciation and dilution..

  2. 2

    An industry collapse raises the separation rate, the inflow line lifts.

  3. 3

    More workers pour into the pool each month; u* rises until the faster drain catches up.

Where this shows up

Examiners ask this as: layoffs separation rate, job losses wave.

Other scenarios on Bathtub Model of Unemployment

Hiring freezes in a recession →